From e67f409ec1fa36779f59a635eb3e16408275575d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ben Schlegel <31989404+benschlegel@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Sun, 17 Sep 2023 19:36:04 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] Merge pull request #479 from benschlegel/explorer-config

---
 quartz/components/ExplorerNode.tsx |   51 +++++++---
 quartz/components/Explorer.tsx     |   42 ++++++++
 docs/features/explorer.md          |  192 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 264 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/features/explorer.md b/docs/features/explorer.md
index 17647de..cb63e40 100644
--- a/docs/features/explorer.md
+++ b/docs/features/explorer.md
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
   - component
 ---
 
-Quartz features an explorer that allows you to navigate all files and folders on your site. It supports nested folders and has options for customization.
+Quartz features an explorer that allows you to navigate all files and folders on your site. It supports nested folders and is highly customizable.
 
-By default, it will show all folders and files on your page. To display the explorer in a different spot, you can edit the [[layout]].
+By default, it shows all folders and files on your page. To display the explorer in a different spot, you can edit the [[layout]].
 
 > [!info]
 > The explorer uses local storage by default to save the state of your explorer. This is done to ensure a smooth experience when navigating to different pages.
@@ -25,6 +25,14 @@
   folderClickBehavior: "collapse", // what happens when you click a folder ("link" to navigate to folder page on click or "collapse" to collapse folder on click)
   folderDefaultState: "collapsed", // default state of folders ("collapsed" or "open")
   useSavedState: true, // wether to use local storage to save "state" (which folders are opened) of explorer
+  // Sort order: folders first, then files. Sort folders and files alphabetically
+  sortFn: (a, b) => {
+    ... // default implementation shown later
+  },
+  filterFn: undefined,
+  mapFn: undefined,
+  // what order to apply functions in
+  order: ["filter", "map", "sort"],
 })
 ```
 
@@ -33,9 +41,187 @@
 Want to customize it even more?
 
 - Removing table of contents: remove `Component.Explorer()` from `quartz.layout.ts`
-  - (optional): After removing the explorer component, you can move the [[table of contents]] component back to the `left` part of the layout
+  - (optional): After removing the explorer component, you can move the [[table of contents | Table of Contents]] component back to the `left` part of the layout
+- Changing `sort`, `filter` and `map` behavior: explained in [[#Advanced customization]]
 - Component:
   - Wrapper (Outer component, generates file tree, etc): `quartz/components/Explorer.tsx`
   - Explorer node (recursive, either a folder or a file): `quartz/components/ExplorerNode.tsx`
 - Style: `quartz/components/styles/explorer.scss`
 - Script: `quartz/components/scripts/explorer.inline.ts`
+
+## Advanced customization
+
+This component allows you to fully customize all of its behavior. You can pass a custom `sort`, `filter` and `map` function.
+All functions you can pass work with the `FileNode` class, which has the following properties:
+
+```ts title="quartz/components/ExplorerNode.tsx" {2-5}
+export class FileNode {
+  children: FileNode[]  // children of current node
+  name: string  // name of node (only useful for folders)
+  file: QuartzPluginData | null // set if node is a file, see `QuartzPluginData` for more detail
+  depth: number // depth of current node
+
+  ... // rest of implementation
+}
+```
+
+Every function you can pass is optional. By default, only a `sort` function will be used:
+
+```ts title="Default sort function"
+// Sort order: folders first, then files. Sort folders and files alphabetically
+Component.Explorer({
+  sortFn: (a, b) => {
+    if ((!a.file && !b.file) || (a.file && b.file)) {
+      return a.name.localeCompare(b.name)
+    }
+    if (a.file && !b.file) {
+      return 1
+    } else {
+      return -1
+    }
+  },
+})
+```
+
+---
+
+You can pass your own functions for `sortFn`, `filterFn` and `mapFn`. All functions will be executed in the order provided by the `order` option (see [[#Customization]]). These functions behave similarly to their `Array.prototype` counterpart, except they modify the entire `FileNode` tree in place instead of returning a new one.
+
+For more information on how to use `sort`, `filter` and `map`, you can check [Array.prototype.sort()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/sort), [Array.prototype.filter()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/filter) and [Array.prototype.map()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/map).
+
+Type definitions look like this:
+
+```ts
+sortFn: (a: FileNode, b: FileNode) => number
+filterFn: (node: FileNode) => boolean
+mapFn: (node: FileNode) => void
+```
+
+> [!tip]
+> You can check if a `FileNode` is a folder or a file like this:
+>
+> ```ts
+> if (node.file) {
+>   // node is a file
+> } else {
+>   // node is a folder
+> }
+> ```
+
+## Basic examples
+
+These examples show the basic usage of `sort`, `map` and `filter`.
+
+### Use `sort` to put files first
+
+Using this example, the explorer will alphabetically sort everything, but put all **files** above all **folders**.
+
+```ts title="quartz.layout.ts"
+Component.Explorer({
+  sortFn: (a, b) => {
+    if ((!a.file && !b.file) || (a.file && b.file)) {
+      return a.name.localeCompare(b.name)
+    }
+    if (a.file && !b.file) {
+      return -1
+    } else {
+      return 1
+    }
+  },
+})
+```
+
+### Change display names (`map`)
+
+Using this example, the display names of all `FileNodes` (folders + files) will be converted to full upper case.
+
+```ts title="quartz.layout.ts"
+Component.Explorer({
+  mapFn: (node) => {
+    node.name = node.name.toUpperCase()
+  },
+})
+```
+
+### Remove list of elements (`filter`)
+
+Using this example, you can remove elements from your explorer by providing an array of folders/files using the `omit` set.
+
+```ts title="quartz.layout.ts"
+Component.Explorer({
+  filterFn: (node) => {
+    // set containing names of everything you want to filter out
+    const omit = new Set(["authoring content", "tags", "hosting"])
+    return omit.has(node.name.toLowerCase())
+  },
+})
+```
+
+You can customize this by changing the entries of the `omit` set. Simply add all folder or file names you want to remove.
+
+## Advanced examples
+
+### Add emoji prefix
+
+To add emoji prefixes (📁 for folders, 📄 for files), you could use a map function like this:
+
+```ts title="quartz.layout.ts"
+Component.Explorer({
+  mapFn: (node) => {
+    // dont change name of root node
+    if (node.depth > 0) {
+      // set emoji for file/folder
+      if (node.file) {
+        node.name = "📄 " + node.name
+      } else {
+        node.name = "📁 " + node.name
+      }
+    }
+  },
+}})
+```
+
+### Putting it all together
+
+In this example, we're going to customize the explorer by using functions from examples above to [[#Add emoji prefix | add emoji prefixes]], [[#remove-list-of-elements-filter| filter out some folders]] and [[#use-sort-to-put-files-first | sort with files above folders]].
+
+```ts title="quartz.layout.ts"
+Component.Explorer({
+  filterFn: sampleFilterFn,
+  mapFn: sampleMapFn,
+  sortFn: sampleSortFn,
+  order: ["filter", "sort", "map"],
+})
+```
+
+Notice how we customized the `order` array here. This is done because the default order applies the `sort` function last. While this normally works well, it would cause unintended behavior here, since we changed the first characters of all display names. In our example, `sort` would be applied based off the emoji prefix instead of the first _real_ character.
+
+To fix this, we just changed around the order and apply the `sort` function before changing the display names in the `map` function.
+
+> [!tip]
+> When writing more complicated functions, the `layout` file can start to look very cramped.
+> You can fix this by defining your functions in another file.
+>
+> ```ts title="functions.ts"
+> import { Options } from "./quartz/components/ExplorerNode"
+> export const mapFn: Options["mapFn"] = (node) => {
+>   // implement your function here
+> }
+> export const filterFn: Options["filterFn"] = (node) => {
+>   // implement your function here
+> }
+> export const sortFn: Options["sortFn"] = (a, b) => {
+>   // implement your function here
+> }
+> ```
+>
+> You can then import them like this:
+>
+> ```ts title="quartz.layout.ts"
+> import { mapFn, filterFn, sortFn } from "./functions.ts"
+> Component.Explorer({
+>   mapFn: mapFn,
+>   filterFn: filterFn,
+>   sortFn: sortFn,
+> })
+> ```
diff --git a/quartz/components/Explorer.tsx b/quartz/components/Explorer.tsx
index ce69491..346bd75 100644
--- a/quartz/components/Explorer.tsx
+++ b/quartz/components/Explorer.tsx
@@ -11,6 +11,18 @@
   folderClickBehavior: "collapse",
   folderDefaultState: "collapsed",
   useSavedState: true,
+  // Sort order: folders first, then files. Sort folders and files alphabetically
+  sortFn: (a, b) => {
+    if ((!a.file && !b.file) || (a.file && b.file)) {
+      return a.name.localeCompare(b.name)
+    }
+    if (a.file && !b.file) {
+      return 1
+    } else {
+      return -1
+    }
+  },
+  order: ["filter", "map", "sort"],
 })
 export default ((userOpts?: Partial<Options>) => {
   function Explorer({ allFiles, displayClass, fileData }: QuartzComponentProps) {
@@ -21,8 +33,34 @@
     const fileTree = new FileNode("")
     allFiles.forEach((file) => fileTree.add(file, 1))
 
-    // Sort tree (folders first, then files (alphabetic))
-    fileTree.sort()
+    /**
+     * Keys of this object must match corresponding function name of `FileNode`,
+     * while values must be the argument that will be passed to the function.
+     *
+     * e.g. entry for FileNode.sort: `sort: opts.sortFn` (value is sort function from options)
+     */
+    const functions = {
+      map: opts.mapFn,
+      sort: opts.sortFn,
+      filter: opts.filterFn,
+    }
+
+    // Execute all functions (sort, filter, map) that were provided (if none were provided, only default "sort" is applied)
+    if (opts.order) {
+      // Order is important, use loop with index instead of order.map()
+      for (let i = 0; i < opts.order.length; i++) {
+        const functionName = opts.order[i]
+        if (functions[functionName]) {
+          // for every entry in order, call matching function in FileNode and pass matching argument
+          // e.g. i = 0; functionName = "filter"
+          // converted to: (if opts.filterFn) => fileTree.filter(opts.filterFn)
+
+          // @ts-ignore
+          // typescript cant statically check these dynamic references, so manually make sure reference is valid and ignore warning
+          fileTree[functionName].call(fileTree, functions[functionName])
+        }
+      }
+    }
 
     // Get all folders of tree. Initialize with collapsed state
     const folders = fileTree.getFolderPaths(opts.folderDefaultState === "collapsed")
diff --git a/quartz/components/ExplorerNode.tsx b/quartz/components/ExplorerNode.tsx
index 6718ec9..fd0c082 100644
--- a/quartz/components/ExplorerNode.tsx
+++ b/quartz/components/ExplorerNode.tsx
@@ -1,12 +1,18 @@
 // @ts-ignore
-import { QuartzPluginData } from "vfile"
+import { QuartzPluginData } from "../plugins/vfile"
 import { resolveRelative } from "../util/path"
 
+type OrderEntries = "sort" | "filter" | "map"
+
 export interface Options {
   title: string
   folderDefaultState: "collapsed" | "open"
   folderClickBehavior: "collapse" | "link"
   useSavedState: boolean
+  sortFn: (a: FileNode, b: FileNode) => number
+  filterFn?: (node: FileNode) => boolean
+  mapFn?: (node: FileNode) => void
+  order?: OrderEntries[]
 }
 
 type DataWrapper = {
@@ -29,7 +35,7 @@
   constructor(name: string, file?: QuartzPluginData, depth?: number) {
     this.children = []
     this.name = name
-    this.file = file ?? null
+    this.file = file ? structuredClone(file) : null
     this.depth = depth ?? 0
   }
 
@@ -66,6 +72,25 @@
   }
 
   /**
+   * Filter FileNode tree. Behaves similar to `Array.prototype.filter()`, but modifies tree in place
+   * @param filterFn function to filter tree with
+   */
+  filter(filterFn: (node: FileNode) => boolean) {
+    this.children = this.children.filter(filterFn)
+    this.children.forEach((child) => child.filter(filterFn))
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Filter FileNode tree. Behaves similar to `Array.prototype.map()`, but modifies tree in place
+   * @param mapFn function to use for mapping over tree
+   */
+  map(mapFn: (node: FileNode) => void) {
+    mapFn(this)
+
+    this.children.forEach((child) => child.map(mapFn))
+  }
+
+  /**
    * Get folder representation with state of tree.
    * Intended to only be called on root node before changes to the tree are made
    * @param collapsed default state of folders (collapsed by default or not)
@@ -90,19 +115,13 @@
   }
 
   // Sort order: folders first, then files. Sort folders and files alphabetically
-  sort() {
-    this.children = this.children.sort((a, b) => {
-      if ((!a.file && !b.file) || (a.file && b.file)) {
-        return a.name.localeCompare(b.name)
-      }
-      if (a.file && !b.file) {
-        return 1
-      } else {
-        return -1
-      }
-    })
-
-    this.children.forEach((e) => e.sort())
+  /**
+   * Sorts tree according to sort/compare function
+   * @param sortFn compare function used for `.sort()`, also used recursively for children
+   */
+  sort(sortFn: (a: FileNode, b: FileNode) => number) {
+    this.children = this.children.sort(sortFn)
+    this.children.forEach((e) => e.sort(sortFn))
   }
 }
 
@@ -131,7 +150,7 @@
         // Single file node
         <li key={node.file.slug}>
           <a href={resolveRelative(fileData.slug!, node.file.slug!)} data-for={node.file.slug}>
-            {node.file.frontmatter?.title}
+            {node.name}
           </a>
         </li>
       ) : (

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