From c00089bd5728188ce554303b5b18754467c97c85 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jacky Zhao <j.zhao2k19@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 02 Feb 2024 05:19:51 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] chore: add window.addCleanup() for cleaning up handlers

---
 quartz/components/scripts/search.inline.ts |  461 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 files changed, 400 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)

diff --git a/quartz/components/scripts/search.inline.ts b/quartz/components/scripts/search.inline.ts
index a607fe2..797685a 100644
--- a/quartz/components/scripts/search.inline.ts
+++ b/quartz/components/scripts/search.inline.ts
@@ -1,25 +1,38 @@
-import { Document } from "flexsearch"
+import FlexSearch from "flexsearch"
 import { ContentDetails } from "../../plugins/emitters/contentIndex"
 import { registerEscapeHandler, removeAllChildren } from "./util"
-import { CanonicalSlug, getClientSlug, resolveRelative } from "../../path"
+import { FullSlug, normalizeRelativeURLs, resolveRelative } from "../../util/path"
 
 interface Item {
   id: number
-  slug: CanonicalSlug
+  slug: FullSlug
   title: string
   content: string
+  tags: string[]
 }
 
-let index: Document<Item> | undefined = undefined
+// Can be expanded with things like "term" in the future
+type SearchType = "basic" | "tags"
+let searchType: SearchType = "basic"
+let currentSearchTerm: string = ""
+let index: FlexSearch.Document<Item> | undefined = undefined
+const p = new DOMParser()
+const encoder = (str: string) => str.toLowerCase().split(/([^a-z]|[^\x00-\x7F])/)
 
+const fetchContentCache: Map<FullSlug, Element[]> = new Map()
 const contextWindowWords = 30
-const numSearchResults = 5
-function highlight(searchTerm: string, text: string, trim?: boolean) {
-  // try to highlight longest tokens first
-  const tokenizedTerms = searchTerm
+const numSearchResults = 8
+const numTagResults = 5
+
+const tokenizeTerm = (term: string) =>
+  term
     .split(/\s+/)
     .filter((t) => t !== "")
     .sort((a, b) => b.length - a.length)
+
+function highlight(searchTerm: string, text: string, trim?: boolean) {
+  // try to highlight longest tokens first
+  const tokenizedTerms = tokenizeTerm(searchTerm)
   let tokenizedText = text.split(/\s+/).filter((t) => t !== "")
 
   let startIndex = 0
@@ -27,12 +40,12 @@
   if (trim) {
     const includesCheck = (tok: string) =>
       tokenizedTerms.some((term) => tok.toLowerCase().startsWith(term.toLowerCase()))
-    const occurencesIndices = tokenizedText.map(includesCheck)
+    const occurrencesIndices = tokenizedText.map(includesCheck)
 
     let bestSum = 0
     let bestIndex = 0
     for (let i = 0; i < Math.max(tokenizedText.length - contextWindowWords, 0); i++) {
-      const window = occurencesIndices.slice(i, i + contextWindowWords)
+      const window = occurrencesIndices.slice(i, i + contextWindowWords)
       const windowSum = window.reduce((total, cur) => total + (cur ? 1 : 0), 0)
       if (windowSum >= bestSum) {
         bestSum = windowSum
@@ -56,6 +69,7 @@
       }
       return tok
     })
+    .slice(startIndex, endIndex + 1)
     .join(" ")
 
   return `${startIndex === 0 ? "" : "..."}${slice}${
@@ -63,17 +77,75 @@
   }`
 }
 
-const encoder = (str: string) => str.toLowerCase().split(/([^a-z]|[^\x00-\x7F])/)
-document.addEventListener("nav", async (e: unknown) => {
-  const currentSlug = (e as CustomEventMap["nav"]).detail.url
+function highlightHTML(searchTerm: string, el: HTMLElement) {
+  const p = new DOMParser()
+  const tokenizedTerms = tokenizeTerm(searchTerm)
+  const html = p.parseFromString(el.innerHTML, "text/html")
+
+  const createHighlightSpan = (text: string) => {
+    const span = document.createElement("span")
+    span.className = "highlight"
+    span.textContent = text
+    return span
+  }
+
+  const highlightTextNodes = (node: Node) => {
+    if (node.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE) {
+      let nodeText = node.nodeValue || ""
+      tokenizedTerms.forEach((term) => {
+        const regex = new RegExp(term.toLowerCase(), "gi")
+        const matches = nodeText.match(regex)
+        const spanContainer = document.createElement("span")
+        let lastIndex = 0
+        matches?.forEach((match) => {
+          const matchIndex = nodeText.indexOf(match, lastIndex)
+          spanContainer.appendChild(document.createTextNode(nodeText.slice(lastIndex, matchIndex)))
+          spanContainer.appendChild(createHighlightSpan(match))
+          lastIndex = matchIndex + match.length
+        })
+        spanContainer.appendChild(document.createTextNode(nodeText.slice(lastIndex)))
+        node.parentNode?.replaceChild(spanContainer, node)
+      })
+    } else if (node.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
+      Array.from(node.childNodes).forEach(highlightTextNodes)
+    }
+  }
+
+  highlightTextNodes(html.body)
+  return html.body
+}
+
+document.addEventListener("nav", async (e: CustomEventMap["nav"]) => {
+  const currentSlug = e.detail.url
 
   const data = await fetchData
   const container = document.getElementById("search-container")
   const sidebar = container?.closest(".sidebar") as HTMLElement
   const searchIcon = document.getElementById("search-icon")
   const searchBar = document.getElementById("search-bar") as HTMLInputElement | null
-  const results = document.getElementById("results-container")
-  const idDataMap = Object.keys(data) as CanonicalSlug[]
+  const searchLayout = document.getElementById("search-layout")
+  const idDataMap = Object.keys(data) as FullSlug[]
+
+  const appendLayout = (el: HTMLElement) => {
+    if (searchLayout?.querySelector(`#${el.id}`) === null) {
+      searchLayout?.appendChild(el)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const enablePreview = searchLayout?.dataset?.preview === "true"
+  let preview: HTMLDivElement | undefined = undefined
+  let previewInner: HTMLDivElement | undefined = undefined
+  const results = document.createElement("div")
+  results.id = "results-container"
+  results.style.flexBasis = enablePreview ? "30%" : "100%"
+  appendLayout(results)
+
+  if (enablePreview) {
+    preview = document.createElement("div")
+    preview.id = "preview-container"
+    preview.style.flexBasis = "70%"
+    appendLayout(preview)
+  }
 
   function hideSearch() {
     container?.classList.remove("active")
@@ -86,9 +158,18 @@
     if (results) {
       removeAllChildren(results)
     }
+    if (preview) {
+      removeAllChildren(preview)
+    }
+    if (searchLayout) {
+      searchLayout.style.opacity = "0"
+    }
+
+    searchType = "basic" // reset search type after closing
   }
 
-  function showSearch() {
+  function showSearch(searchTypeNew: SearchType) {
+    searchType = searchTypeNew
     if (sidebar) {
       sidebar.style.zIndex = "1"
     }
@@ -96,111 +177,369 @@
     searchBar?.focus()
   }
 
-  function shortcutHandler(e: HTMLElementEventMap["keydown"]) {
-    if (e.key === "k" && (e.ctrlKey || e.metaKey)) {
+  let currentHover: HTMLInputElement | null = null
+
+  async function shortcutHandler(e: HTMLElementEventMap["keydown"]) {
+    if (e.key === "k" && (e.ctrlKey || e.metaKey) && !e.shiftKey) {
       e.preventDefault()
       const searchBarOpen = container?.classList.contains("active")
-      searchBarOpen ? hideSearch() : showSearch()
-    } else if (e.key === "Enter") {
-      const anchor = document.getElementsByClassName("result-card")[0] as HTMLInputElement | null
-      if (anchor) {
+      searchBarOpen ? hideSearch() : showSearch("basic")
+    } else if (e.shiftKey && (e.ctrlKey || e.metaKey) && e.key.toLowerCase() === "k") {
+      // Hotkey to open tag search
+      e.preventDefault()
+      const searchBarOpen = container?.classList.contains("active")
+      searchBarOpen ? hideSearch() : showSearch("tags")
+
+      // add "#" prefix for tag search
+      if (searchBar) searchBar.value = "#"
+    }
+
+    if (currentHover) {
+      currentHover.classList.remove("focus")
+    }
+
+    // If search is active, then we will render the first result and display accordingly
+    if (!container?.classList.contains("active")) return
+    else if (e.key === "Enter") {
+      // If result has focus, navigate to that one, otherwise pick first result
+      if (results?.contains(document.activeElement)) {
+        const active = document.activeElement as HTMLInputElement
+        if (active.classList.contains("no-match")) return
+        await displayPreview(active)
+        active.click()
+      } else {
+        const anchor = document.getElementsByClassName("result-card")[0] as HTMLInputElement | null
+        if (!anchor || anchor?.classList.contains("no-match")) return
+        await displayPreview(anchor)
         anchor.click()
       }
+    } else if (e.key === "ArrowUp" || (e.shiftKey && e.key === "Tab")) {
+      e.preventDefault()
+      if (results?.contains(document.activeElement)) {
+        // If an element in results-container already has focus, focus previous one
+        const currentResult = currentHover
+          ? currentHover
+          : (document.activeElement as HTMLInputElement | null)
+        const prevResult = currentResult?.previousElementSibling as HTMLInputElement | null
+        currentResult?.classList.remove("focus")
+        await displayPreview(prevResult)
+        prevResult?.focus()
+        currentHover = prevResult
+      }
+    } else if (e.key === "ArrowDown" || e.key === "Tab") {
+      e.preventDefault()
+      // The results should already been focused, so we need to find the next one.
+      // The activeElement is the search bar, so we need to find the first result and focus it.
+      if (document.activeElement === searchBar || currentHover !== null) {
+        const firstResult = currentHover
+          ? currentHover
+          : (document.getElementsByClassName("result-card")[0] as HTMLInputElement | null)
+        const secondResult = firstResult?.nextElementSibling as HTMLInputElement | null
+        firstResult?.classList.remove("focus")
+        await displayPreview(secondResult)
+        secondResult?.focus()
+        currentHover = secondResult
+      } else {
+        // If an element in results-container already has focus, focus next one
+        const active = currentHover
+          ? currentHover
+          : (document.activeElement as HTMLInputElement | null)
+        active?.classList.remove("focus")
+        const nextResult = active?.nextElementSibling as HTMLInputElement | null
+        await displayPreview(nextResult)
+        nextResult?.focus()
+        currentHover = nextResult
+      }
     }
   }
 
+  function trimContent(content: string) {
+    // works without escaping html like in `description.ts`
+    const sentences = content.replace(/\s+/g, " ").split(".")
+    let finalDesc = ""
+    let sentenceIdx = 0
+
+    // Roughly estimate characters by (words * 5). Matches description length in `description.ts`.
+    const len = contextWindowWords * 5
+    while (finalDesc.length < len) {
+      const sentence = sentences[sentenceIdx]
+      if (!sentence) break
+      finalDesc += sentence + "."
+      sentenceIdx++
+    }
+
+    // If more content would be available, indicate it by finishing with "..."
+    if (finalDesc.length < content.length) {
+      finalDesc += ".."
+    }
+
+    return finalDesc
+  }
+
   const formatForDisplay = (term: string, id: number) => {
     const slug = idDataMap[id]
     return {
       id,
       slug,
-      title: highlight(term, data[slug].title ?? ""),
-      content: highlight(term, data[slug].content ?? "", true),
+      title: searchType === "tags" ? data[slug].title : highlight(term, data[slug].title ?? ""),
+      // if searchType is tag, display context from start of file and trim, otherwise use regular highlight
+      content:
+        searchType === "tags"
+          ? trimContent(data[slug].content)
+          : highlight(term, data[slug].content ?? "", true),
+      tags: highlightTags(term, data[slug].tags),
     }
   }
 
-  const resultToHTML = ({ slug, title, content }: Item) => {
-    const button = document.createElement("button")
-    button.classList.add("result-card")
-    button.id = slug
-    button.innerHTML = `<h3>${title}</h3><p>${content}</p>`
-    button.addEventListener("click", () => {
-      const targ = resolveRelative(currentSlug, slug)
-      window.spaNavigate(new URL(targ, getClientSlug(window)))
-    })
-    return button
+  function highlightTags(term: string, tags: string[]) {
+    if (tags && searchType === "tags") {
+      // Find matching tags
+      const termLower = term.toLowerCase()
+      let matching = tags.filter((str) => str.includes(termLower))
+
+      // Subtract matching from original tags, then push difference
+      if (matching.length > 0) {
+        let difference = tags.filter((x) => !matching.includes(x))
+
+        // Convert to html (cant be done later as matches/term dont get passed to `resultToHTML`)
+        matching = matching.map((tag) => `<li><p class="match-tag">#${tag}</p></li>`)
+        difference = difference.map((tag) => `<li><p>#${tag}</p></li>`)
+        matching.push(...difference)
+      }
+
+      // Only allow max of `numTagResults` in preview
+      if (tags.length > numTagResults) {
+        matching.splice(numTagResults)
+      }
+
+      return matching
+    } else {
+      return []
+    }
   }
 
-  function displayResults(finalResults: Item[]) {
+  function resolveUrl(slug: FullSlug): URL {
+    return new URL(resolveRelative(currentSlug, slug), location.toString())
+  }
+
+  const resultToHTML = ({ slug, title, content, tags }: Item) => {
+    const htmlTags = tags.length > 0 ? `<ul>${tags.join("")}</ul>` : ``
+    const resultContent = enablePreview && window.innerWidth > 600 ? "" : `<p>${content}</p>`
+
+    const itemTile = document.createElement("a")
+    itemTile.classList.add("result-card")
+    Object.assign(itemTile, {
+      id: slug,
+      href: resolveUrl(slug).toString(),
+      innerHTML: `<h3>${title}</h3>${htmlTags}${resultContent}`,
+    })
+
+    async function onMouseEnter(ev: MouseEvent) {
+      // Actually when we hover, we need to clean all highlights within the result childs
+      if (!ev.target) return
+      for (const el of document.getElementsByClassName(
+        "result-card",
+      ) as HTMLCollectionOf<HTMLElement>) {
+        el.classList.remove("focus")
+        el.blur()
+      }
+      const target = ev.target as HTMLInputElement
+      await displayPreview(target)
+      currentHover = target
+      currentHover.classList.remove("focus")
+    }
+
+    async function onMouseLeave(ev: MouseEvent) {
+      const target = ev.target as HTMLAnchorElement
+      target.classList.remove("focus")
+    }
+
+    const events = [
+      ["mouseenter", onMouseEnter],
+      ["mouseleave", onMouseLeave],
+      [
+        "click",
+        (event: MouseEvent) => {
+          if (event.altKey || event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey || event.shiftKey) return
+          hideSearch()
+        },
+      ],
+    ] as [keyof HTMLElementEventMap, (this: HTMLElement) => void][]
+
+    events.forEach(([event, handler]) => itemTile.addEventListener(event, handler))
+
+    return itemTile
+  }
+
+  async function displayResults(finalResults: Item[]) {
     if (!results) return
 
     removeAllChildren(results)
     if (finalResults.length === 0) {
-      results.innerHTML = `<button class="result-card">
+      results.innerHTML = `<a class="result-card no-match">
                     <h3>No results.</h3>
                     <p>Try another search term?</p>
-                </button>`
+                </a>`
     } else {
       results.append(...finalResults.map(resultToHTML))
     }
+    // focus on first result, then also dispatch preview immediately
+    if (results?.firstElementChild) {
+      const firstChild = results.firstElementChild as HTMLElement
+      if (firstChild.classList.contains("no-match")) {
+        removeAllChildren(preview as HTMLElement)
+      } else {
+        firstChild.classList.add("focus")
+        currentHover = firstChild as HTMLInputElement
+        await displayPreview(firstChild)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function fetchContent(slug: FullSlug): Promise<Element[]> {
+    if (fetchContentCache.has(slug)) {
+      return fetchContentCache.get(slug) as Element[]
+    }
+
+    const targetUrl = resolveUrl(slug).toString()
+    const contents = await fetch(targetUrl)
+      .then((res) => res.text())
+      .then((contents) => {
+        if (contents === undefined) {
+          throw new Error(`Could not fetch ${targetUrl}`)
+        }
+        const html = p.parseFromString(contents ?? "", "text/html")
+        normalizeRelativeURLs(html, targetUrl)
+        return [...html.getElementsByClassName("popover-hint")]
+      })
+
+    fetchContentCache.set(slug, contents)
+    return contents
+  }
+
+  async function displayPreview(el: HTMLElement | null) {
+    if (!searchLayout || !enablePreview || !el) return
+
+    const slug = el.id as FullSlug
+    el.classList.add("focus")
+
+    removeAllChildren(preview as HTMLElement)
+
+    previewInner = document.createElement("div")
+    previewInner.classList.add("preview-inner")
+    preview?.appendChild(previewInner)
+
+    const innerDiv = await fetchContent(slug).then((contents) =>
+      contents.map((el) => highlightHTML(currentSearchTerm, el as HTMLElement)),
+    )
+    previewInner.append(...innerDiv)
   }
 
   async function onType(e: HTMLElementEventMap["input"]) {
-    const term = (e.target as HTMLInputElement).value
-    const searchResults = (await index?.searchAsync(term, numSearchResults)) ?? []
-    console.log(searchResults)
+    let term = (e.target as HTMLInputElement).value
+    let searchResults: FlexSearch.SimpleDocumentSearchResultSetUnit[]
+    currentSearchTerm = (e.target as HTMLInputElement).value
+
+    if (searchLayout) {
+      searchLayout.style.opacity = "1"
+    }
+
+    if (term === "" && searchLayout) {
+      searchLayout.style.opacity = "0"
+    }
+
+    if (term.toLowerCase().startsWith("#")) {
+      searchType = "tags"
+    } else {
+      searchType = "basic"
+    }
+
+    switch (searchType) {
+      case "tags": {
+        term = term.substring(1)
+        searchResults =
+          (await index?.searchAsync({ query: term, limit: numSearchResults, index: ["tags"] })) ??
+          []
+        break
+      }
+      case "basic":
+      default: {
+        searchResults =
+          (await index?.searchAsync({
+            query: term,
+            limit: numSearchResults,
+            index: ["title", "content"],
+          })) ?? []
+      }
+    }
+
     const getByField = (field: string): number[] => {
       const results = searchResults.filter((x) => x.field === field)
       return results.length === 0 ? [] : ([...results[0].result] as number[])
     }
 
     // order titles ahead of content
-    const allIds: Set<number> = new Set([...getByField("title"), ...getByField("content")])
+    const allIds: Set<number> = new Set([
+      ...getByField("title"),
+      ...getByField("content"),
+      ...getByField("tags"),
+    ])
     const finalResults = [...allIds].map((id) => formatForDisplay(term, id))
-    displayResults(finalResults)
+    await displayResults(finalResults)
   }
 
-  document.removeEventListener("keydown", shortcutHandler)
   document.addEventListener("keydown", shortcutHandler)
-  searchIcon?.removeEventListener("click", showSearch)
-  searchIcon?.addEventListener("click", showSearch)
-  searchBar?.removeEventListener("input", onType)
+  window.addCleanup(() => document.removeEventListener("keydown", shortcutHandler))
+  searchIcon?.addEventListener("click", () => showSearch("basic"))
+  window.addCleanup(() => searchIcon?.removeEventListener("click", () => showSearch("basic")))
   searchBar?.addEventListener("input", onType)
+  window.addCleanup(() => searchBar?.removeEventListener("input", onType))
 
   // setup index if it hasn't been already
   if (!index) {
-    index = new Document({
-      cache: true,
+    index = new FlexSearch.Document({
       charset: "latin:extra",
-      optimize: true,
       encode: encoder,
       document: {
         id: "id",
         index: [
           {
             field: "title",
-            tokenize: "reverse",
+            tokenize: "forward",
           },
           {
             field: "content",
-            tokenize: "reverse",
+            tokenize: "forward",
+          },
+          {
+            field: "tags",
+            tokenize: "forward",
           },
         ],
       },
     })
 
-    let id = 0
-    for (const [slug, fileData] of Object.entries<ContentDetails>(data)) {
-      await index.addAsync(id, {
-        id,
-        slug: slug as CanonicalSlug,
-        title: fileData.title,
-        content: fileData.content,
-      })
-      id++
-    }
+    fillDocument(index, data)
   }
 
   // register handlers
   registerEscapeHandler(container, hideSearch)
 })
+
+/**
+ * Fills flexsearch document with data
+ * @param index index to fill
+ * @param data data to fill index with
+ */
+async function fillDocument(index: FlexSearch.Document<Item, false>, data: any) {
+  let id = 0
+  for (const [slug, fileData] of Object.entries<ContentDetails>(data)) {
+    await index.addAsync(id++, {
+      id,
+      slug: slug as FullSlug,
+      title: fileData.title,
+      content: fileData.content,
+      tags: fileData.tags,
+    })
+  }
+}

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